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  gc3-m021b page 1 application manual capacitor-less, ultra small package, low i q 200ma cmos ldo regulator ic tk681xxamf/m5/s2 contents 1 . description 2 2 . features 2 3 . applications 2 4 . pin configuration 2 5 . block diagram 2 6 . ordering information 3 7 . absolute maximum ratings 3 8 . electrical characteristics 4 9 . test circuit 7 10 . typical characteristics 9 11 . pin description 26 12 . applications information 27 13 . package outline 34 14 . notes 38 15. offices 38
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 2 capacitor-less, ultra small package, low i q 200ma cmos ldo regulator tk681xxamf/m5/s2 1. description the tk681xxamf/m5/s2 is a cmos ldo regulator. the package is the very small and thin hson1214-4, the small and thin son2017-6, and the small and versatile sot23-5. the ic is designed for portable applications with space requirements. the ic can supply 200ma output current. the ic offers low quiescent current. the ic does not require a noise-bypass capacitor. the output voltage is internally fixed from 1.2v to 4.2v. 2. features ? capacitor-less (without input capacitor, output capacitor, and noise- bypass capacitor) ? package: hson1214-4 / son2017-6 / sot23-5 ? low quiescent current ? thermal and over current protection ? on/off control ? high accuracy 3. applications ? mobile communication ? battery powered system ? any electronic equipment 4. pin configuration ? hson1214-4 2 1 4v in 3v cont v out gnd (top view) ? son2017-6 3 2 5 4 1 6 v in gnd v out nc gnd v cont (top view) ? sot23-5 (top view) 3 2 4 1 5 v in gnd v cont nc v out 5. block diagram v in gnd v cont v out on/off control v ref thermal & over current protection
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 3 6. ordering information voltage code (refer to the following table) package code mf : hson1214-4 m5 : son2017-6 s2 : sot23-5 tape/reel code l : left type solder composion code g0 : lead free t k 6 8 1 g a operating temp. range code c : c rank(standard) 0l-c output voltage voltage code output voltage voltage code output voltage voltage code 1.2v 12 2.7v 27 3.2v 32 1.3v 13 2.8v 28 3.3v 33 1.5v 15 2.85v 01 3.5v 35 1.8v 18 2.9v 29 4.0v 40 2.5v 25 3.0v 30 2.6v 26 3.1v 31 *if you need a voltage other than the value listed in the above table, please contact toko. 7. absolute maximum ratings t a =25 c parameter symbol rati ng units conditions absolute maximum ratings input voltage v in,max -0.3 ~ 6.0 v output pin voltage v out,max -0.3 ~ v in +0.3 v control pin voltage v cont,max -0.3 ~ 6.0 v storage temperature range t stg -55 ~ 150 c power dissipation p d 400 500 mw internal limited t j =150c *, when mounted on pcb hson1214-4 son2017-6 / sot23-5 operating condition operational temperature range t op -40 ~ 85 c operational voltage range v op 1.7 ~ 6.0 v * p d must be decreased at the rate of 3.2mw/ c(hson1214-4), 4mw/ c(son2017-6, sot23-5) for operation above 25 c. the maximum ratings are the absolute limitation values with the possibility of the ic being damaged. when operation exceeds this standard quality can not be guaranteed.
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 4 8. electrical characteristics the parameters with min. or max. values will be guaranteed at t a =t j =25 c with test when manufacturing or sqc(statistical quality control) methods. the operation between -40 ~ 85 c is guaranteed by design. v in =v out,typ +1v, v cont =1.2v, t a =t j =25c value parameter symbol min typ max units conditions output voltage v out refer to table 1, 2 v i out =5ma line regulation linreg - 0.0 4.0 mv ? v in =1v load regulation loareg refer to table 1, 2 mv refer to table 1, 2 dropout voltage *1 v drop refer to table 1, 2 mv refer to table 1, 2 maximum load current *2 i out,max 210 350 - ma v out =v out,typ 0.9 quiescent current i q - 12 24 a i out =0ma, v cont =v in standby current i standby - 0.01 0.1 a v cont =0v gnd pin current i gnd - 30 60 a i out =50ma, v cont =v in control terminal control current i cont - 0.7 1.4 a v cont =1.2v 1.2 - - v v out on state control voltage v cont - - 0.2 v v out off state reference value output voltage / temp. ? v out / ? t a - 100 - ppm/c i out =5ma output noise voltage (tk68128a) v noise - 45 - vrms c out =1.0f , i out =30ma , bpf=400hz~80khz ripple rejection (tk68128a) rr - 52 - db c out =1.0f , i out =10ma , f=1khz rise time (tk68128a) t r - 85 - s c out =1.0f , v cont : pulse wave (100hz) , v cont on v out 95% point *1 : for v out 1.7v, no regulations. *2 : the maximum output current is limited by power dissipation. the maximum load current is the current where the output volt age decreases to 90% by increasing the output current at t j =25c, compared to the output voltage specified at v in =v out,typ +1v. the maximum load current indicates the current at which over current protection turn on. for all output voltage products, the maximum output current for normal operation without operating any protection is 200ma. accordingly, loareg and v drop are specified on the condition that i out is less than 200ma. general note parameters with only typical values are just reference. (not guaranteed) the noise level is dependent on the output voltage , the capacitance and capacitor characteristics.
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 5 table 1 . preferred product (tk681xxamf) load regulation dropout voltage output voltage i out =5 ~ 100ma i out =5 ~ 200ma i out =100ma i out =200ma min typ max typ max typ max typ max typ max part number v v v mv mv mv mv mv mv mv mv tk68112amf 1.175 1.200 1.225 11 44 21 84 - - - - tk68113amf 1.275 1.300 1.325 11 44 21 84 - - - - tk68115amf 1.475 1.500 1.525 11 44 22 88 - - - - tk68118amf 1.775 1.800 1.825 12 48 22 88 130 205 265 445 tk68125amf 2.475 2.500 2.525 12 48 24 96 95 145 185 310 tk68126amf 2.574 2.600 2.626 13 52 24 96 90 145 180 300 tk68127amf 2.673 2.700 2.727 13 52 24 96 90 140 175 295 tk68128amf 2.772 2.800 2.828 13 52 24 96 85 135 170 290 tk68101amf 2.821 2.850 2.879 13 52 24 96 85 135 170 285 tk68129amf 2.871 2.900 2.929 13 52 25 100 85 135 165 285 tk68130amf 2.970 3.000 3.030 13 52 25 100 85 130 165 280 tk68131amf 3.069 3.100 3.131 13 52 25 100 80 130 160 275 tk68132amf 3.168 3.200 3.232 13 52 25 100 80 125 160 270 tk68133amf 3.267 3.300 3.333 13 52 25 100 80 125 155 265 tk68135amf 3.465 3.500 3.535 14 56 26 104 75 120 150 255 tk68140amf 3.960 4.000 4.040 14 56 27 108 70 115 140 240
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 6 table 2 . preferred product (tk681xxam5/s2) load regulation dropout voltage output voltage i out =5 ~ 100ma i out =5 ~ 200ma i out =100ma i out =200ma min typ max typ max typ max typ max typ max part number v v v mv mv mv mv mv mv mv mv tk68112am5/s2 1.175 1.200 1.225 8 32 15 60 - - - - tk68113am5/s2 1.275 1.300 1.325 8 32 15 60 - - - - tk68115am5/s2 1.475 1.500 1.525 8 32 16 64 - - - - tk68118am5/s2 1.775 1.800 1.825 9 36 16 64 125 195 250 425 tk68125am5/s2 2.475 2.500 2.525 9 36 18 72 85 135 170 290 tk68126am5/s2 2.574 2.600 2.626 10 40 18 72 85 135 165 280 tk68127am5/s2 2.673 2.700 2.727 10 40 18 72 85 130 165 275 tk68128am5/s2 2.772 2.800 2.828 10 40 18 72 80 130 160 270 tk68101am5/s2 2.821 2.850 2.879 10 40 18 72 80 125 155 265 tk68129am5/s2 2.871 2.900 2.929 10 40 19 76 80 125 155 265 tk68130am5/s2 2.970 3.000 3.030 10 40 19 76 75 120 150 255 tk68131am5/s2 3.069 3.100 3.131 10 40 19 76 75 120 150 250 tk68132am5/s2 3.168 3.200 3.232 10 40 19 76 75 120 145 250 tk68133am5/s2 3.267 3.300 3.333 10 40 19 76 75 115 145 245 tk68135am5/s2 3.465 3.500 3.535 11 44 20 80 70 110 140 235 tk68140am5/s2 3.960 4.000 4.040 11 44 21 84 65 105 130 220 notice. please contact your authorized toko re presentative for voltage availability .
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 7 9. test circuit i out =5ma c out =1.0 f c in =1.0 f v cont v _ a _ i cont v out v in = v out,typ +1.0v a _ v in v out v cont gnd i in ? test circuit for electrical characteristic notice. the limit value of electrical characteristics is applied when c in =1.0 f(ceramic), c out =1.0 f(ceramic). but c in , and c out can be used with both ceramic and tantalum capacitors. also, the ic provides stable operation even if without using capacitor. i out c out =1.0 f c in =1.0 f v cont v _ a _ i cont v out v in v in v out v cont gnd ? ? v out vs v in ? v drop vs i out ? v out vs i out ? ? v out vs i out ? ? v out vs t a ? v drop vs t a ? i out,max vs t a ? i cont vs v cont , v out vs v cont ? i cont vs t a ? v cont vs t a ? v noise vs v in ? v noise vs i out ? v noise vs v out ? v noise vs frequency c out =1.0 f c in =1.0 f v cont a _ i cont v in = v out,typ +1.0v a _ v in v out v cont gnd i in open ? i q vs v in ? i standby vs v in ? i q vs t a i out c out =1.0 f c in =1.0 f v cont v in = v out,typ +1.0v v in v out v cont gnd a _ i gnd a _ i cont ? i gnd vs i out ? i gnd vs t a
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 8 i out =10ma c out =1.0 f v in v out v cont gnd v in = v out,typ +1.5v v ripple = 500mv p-p v cont =1.2v ? rr vs v in ? rr vs frequency ? rr vs frequency c out =1.0 f v _ v out v in v out v cont gnd v out,typ +1v v out,typ +2v v cont =1.2v i out ? line transient c out =1.0 f c in =1.0 f v _ v out v in = v out,typ +1.0v v in v out v cont gnd i out v cont =1.2v ? load transient i out = 30ma c out =1.0 f c in =1.0 f v _ v out v in = v out,typ +1.0v v in v out v cont gnd v cont =0v 1.2v ? on/off transient
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 9 10. typical characteristics 10-1. dc characteristics ? ? v out vs v in (tk68112amf/m5/s2) v in [v] 0123456 ? v out [mv] -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 i out =5ma ? ? v out vs v in (tk68128amf/m5/s2) v in [v] 0123456 ? v out [mv] -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 i out =5ma ? ? v out vs v in (tk68142amf/m5/s2) v in [v] 0123456 ? v out [mv] -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 i out =5ma ? ? v out vs v in (tk68112amf) v in -v out [mv] -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 ? v out [mv] -200 -160 -120 -80 -40 0 40 80 120 160 200 i out =0, 5, 50, 100, 150, 200ma ? ? v out vs v in (tk68128amf) v in -v out [mv] -100 0 100 200 300 ? v out [mv] -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 i out =0, 5, 50, 100, 150, 200ma ? ? v out vs v in (tk68142amf) v in -v out [mv] -100 0 100 200 300 ? v out [mv] -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 i out =0, 5, 50, 100, 150, 200ma
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 10 ? ? v out vs i out (tk68112am5/s2) v in -v out [mv] -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 ? v out [mv] -200 -160 -120 -80 -40 0 40 80 120 160 200 i out =0, 5, 50, 100, 150, 200ma ? ? v out vs i out (tk68128am5/s2) v in -v out [mv] -100 0 100 200 300 ? v out [mv] -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 i out =0, 5, 50, 100, 150, 200ma ? ? v out vs i out (tk68142am5/s2) v in -v out [mv] -100 0 100 200 300 ? v out [mv] -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 i out =0, 5, 50, 100, 150, 200ma ? v drop vs i out (tk68128amf) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 v drop [mv] -400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 ? v drop vs i out (tk68142amf) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 v drop [mv] -400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 11 ? v drop vs i out (tk68128am5/s2) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 v drop [mv] -400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 ? v drop vs i out (tk68142am5/s2) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 v drop [mv] -400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 ? v out vs i out (tk68112amf/m5/s2) 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 i out [ma] 0 100 200 300 400 500 v out [v] ? v out vs i out (tk68128amf/m5/s2) i out [ma] 0 100 200 300 400 500 v out [v] 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 ? v out vs i out (tk68142amf/m5/s2) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 i out [ma] 0 100 200 300 400 500 v out [v]
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 12 ? ? v out vs i out (tk68112amf) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 ? v out [mv] -40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 ? ? v out vs i out (tk68128amf) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 ? v out [mv] -40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 ? ? v out vs i out (tk68142amf) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 ? v out [mv] -40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 ? ? v out vs i out (tk68112am5/s2) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 ? v out [mv] -40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 ? ? v out vs i out (tk68128am5/s2) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 ? v out [mv] -40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 ? ? v out vs i out (tk68142am5/s2) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 ? v out [mv] -40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 13 ? ? v out vs t a (tk68112amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 ? v out [mv] -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 ? ? v out vs t a (tk68128amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 ? v out [mv] -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 ? ? v out vs t a (tk68142amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 ? v out [mv] -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 ? v drop vs t a (tk68128amf) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 v drop [mv] -400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 i out =100ma i out =200ma ? v drop vs t a (tk68142amf) t a [c] -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 v drop [mv] -400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 i out =100ma i out =200ma
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 14 ? v drop vs t a (tk68128am5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 v drop [mv] -400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 i out =100ma i out =200ma ? v drop vs t a (tk68142am5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 v drop [mv] -400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 i out =100ma i out =200ma ? i out,max vs t a (tk68112amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 i out,max [ma] 200 300 400 ? i out,max vs t a (tk68128amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 i out,max [ma] 200 300 400 ? i out,max vs t a (tk68142amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 i out,max [ma] 200 300 400
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 15 ? i q vs v in (tk68112amf/m5/s2) v in [v] 0123456 i q [ a] 0 10 20 30 40 50 v cont =v in ? i q vs v in (tk68128amf/m5/s2) v in [v] 0123456 i q [ a] 0 10 20 30 40 50 v cont =v in ? i q vs v in (tk68142amf/m5/s2) v in [v] 0123456 i q [ a] 0 10 20 30 40 50 v cont =v in ? i standby vs v in (tk68112amf/m5/s2) v in [v] 0123456 i standby [na] 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 v cont =0v ? i standby vs v in (tk68128amf/m5/s2) v in [v] 0123456 i standby [na] 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 v cont =0v ? i standby vs v in (tk68142amf/m5/s2) v in [v] 0123456 i standby [na] 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 v cont =v in
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 16 ? i gnd vs i out (tk68112amf/m5/s2) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 i gnd [ a] 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 v cont =v in ? i gnd vs i out (tk68128amf/m5/s2) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 i gnd [ a] 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 v cont =v in ? i gnd vs i out (tk68142amf/m5/s2) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 i gnd [ a] 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 v cont =v in ? i q vs t a (tk68112amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 i q [ a] 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 v cont =v in ? i q vs t a (tk68128amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 i q [ a] 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 v cont =v in ? i q vs t a (tk68142amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 i q [ a] 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 v cont =v in
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 17 ? i gnd vs t a (tk68112amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 i gnd [ a] 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 v cont =v in , i out =50ma ? i gnd vs t a (tk68128amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 i gnd [ a] 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 v cont =v in , i out =50ma ? i gnd vs t a (tk68142amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 i gnd [ a] 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 v cont =v in , i out =50ma ? i cont vs v cont , v out vs v cont (tk68112amf/m5/s2) v cont [v] 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 i cont [ a] 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 v out [v] 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 v out i cont ? i cont vs v cont , v out vs v cont (tk68128amf/m5/s2) v cont [v] 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 i cont [ a] 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 v out [v] 0 1 2 3 4 v out i cont ? i cont vs v cont , v out vs v cont (tk68142amf/m5/s2) v cont [v] 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 i cont [ a] 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 v out [v] 0 2 4 6 8 v out i cont
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 18 ? v cont vs t a (tk68112amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 v cont [v] 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 ? v cont vs t a (tk68128amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 v cont [v] 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 ? v cont vs t a (tk68142amf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 v cont [v] 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 ? i cont vs t a (tk681xxamf/m5/s2) t a [c] -50-250 255075100 i cont [ ? ] 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 v cont =1.2v
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 19 10-2. ac characteristics ? rr vs v in (tk68112amf/m5/s2) v in -v out,typ [v] 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 rr [db] -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 -90 -70 -50 -30 -10 i out = 200ma 150ma 100ma 50ma 10ma v ripple =0.1v p-p , f=1khz ? rr vs v in (tk68128amf/m5/s2) v in- -v out,typ [v] 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 rr [db] -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 -90 -70 -50 -30 -10 i out = 200ma 150ma 100ma 50ma 10ma v ripple =0.1v p-p , f=1khz ? rr vs v in (tk68142amf/m5/s2) 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 rr [db] -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 -90 -70 -50 -30 -10 v in- -v out,typ [v] i out = 200ma 150ma 100ma 50ma 10ma v ripple =0.1v p-p , f=1khz ? rr vs frequency (tk68112amf/m5/s2) frequency [hz] 100 1k 10k 100k 1m rr [db] -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 i out =10ma c out =1.0 f(cer.) c out =1.0 f(tant.) ? rr vs frequency (tk68128amf/m5/s2) frequency [hz] 100 1k 10k 100k 1m rr [db] -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 i out =10ma c out =1.0 f(cer.) c out =1.0 f(tant.) ? rr vs frequency (tk68142amf/m5/s2) frequency [hz] 100 1k 10k 100k 1m rr [db] -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 i out =10ma c out =1.0 f(cer.) c out =1.0 f(tant.)
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 20 ? rr vs frequency (tk68112amf/m5/s2) frequency [hz] 100 1k 10k 100k 1m rr [db] -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 i out =10ma c out =0.47 f(cer.) 0.68 f(cer.) 1.0 f(cer.) ? rr vs frequency (tk68128amf/m5/s2) frequency [hz] 100 1k 10k 100k 1m rr [db] -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 i out =10ma c out =0.47 f(cer.) 0.68 f(cer.) 1.0 f(cer.) ? rr vs frequency (tk68142amf/m5/s2) frequency [hz] 100 1k 10k 100k 1m rr [db] -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 i out =10ma c out =0.47 f(cer.) 0.68 f(cer.) 1.0 f(cer.) the ripple rejection (rr) characteristic depends on the characteristic and the capacitance value of the capacitor connected to the output side. the rr characteristic of 50khz or more varies greatly with the capacitor on the output side and pcb pattern. if necessary, please confirm stability of your design.
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 21 ? v noise vs v in (tk68112amf/m5/s2) v in [v] v noise [ vrms] 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 123456 0 i out =30ma ? v noise vs v in (tk68128amf/m5/s2) v in [v] 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 v noise [ vrms] 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 i out =30ma ? v noise vs v in (tk68142amf/m5/s2) v in [v] v noise [ vrms] 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 i out =30ma ? v noise vs i out (tk68112amf/m5/s2) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 v noise [ vrms] 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 ? v noise vs i out (tk68128amf/m5/s2) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 v noise [ vrms] 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 ? v noise vs i out (tk68142amf/m5/s2) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 v noise [ vrms] 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 22 ? v noise vs v out (tk681xxamf/m5/s2) v out [v] 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 v noise [ vrms] 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 i out =30ma ? v noise vs frequency (tk68112amf/m5/s2) frequency [hz] 10 100 1k 10k 0.01 0.1 1 10 v noise [v/ hz] 100k i out =10ma ? v noise vs frequency (tk68128amf/m5/s2) frequency [hz] 10 100 1k 10k 0.01 0.1 1 10 v noise [v/ hz] 100k i out =10ma ? v noise vs frequency (tk68142amf/m5/s2) frequency [hz] 10 100 1k 10k 0.01 0.1 1 10 v noise [v/ hz] 100k i out =10ma
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 23 10-3. transient characteristics ? line transient (tk68112amf/m5/s2) time 20 sec/div v in 50mv/div i out =50, 100, 200ma 2.2v 3.2v v out 1v/div ? line transient (tk68128amf/m5/s2) time 20 sec/div v in 50mv/div i out =50, 100, 200ma 3.8v 4.8v v out 1v/div ? line transient (tk68142amf/m5/s2) time 20 sec/div v in 50mv/div i out =50, 100, 200ma 5.2v 6.2v v out 1v/div ? load transient (i out =5 ? 100ma) (tk68112amf/m5/s2) time 20 sec/div 100mv/div 100ma/div i out v out 5ma 100ma c out =0.47, 0.68, 1.0 f ? load transient (i out =5 ? 100ma) (tk68128amf/m5/s2) time 20 sec/div 100mv/div 100ma/div i out v out 5ma 100ma c out =0.47, 0.68, 1.0 f ? load transient (i out =5 ? 100ma) (tk68142amf/m5/s2) time 20 sec/div 100mv/div 100ma/div i out v out 5ma c out =0.47, 0.68, 1.0 f 100ma
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 24 ? load transient (i out =0 or 5 ?10 0ma) (tk68112amf/m5/s2) time 10msec/div 200mv/div 100ma/div i out v out 100ma 0 or 5ma 0 ? 100ma 5 ? 100ma ? load transient (i out =0 or 5 ?10 0ma) (tk68128amf/m5/s2) time 10msec/div 200mv/div 100ma/div i out v out 100ma 0 or 5ma 0 ? 100ma 5 ? 100ma ? load transient (i out =0 or 5 ?10 0ma) (tk68142amf/m5/s2) time 10msec/div 200mv/div 100ma/div i out v out 100ma 0 or 5ma 0 ? 100ma 5 ? 100ma =5 ?10 0ma) (tk68128amf/m5) time 10 sec/div 200mv/div 100ma/div i out v out 100ma 0 or 5ma 5 ? 100ma 0 ? 100ma load transient (i out =5 ?10 0ma) (tk68128amf/m5) time 10 sec/div 200mv/div 100ma/div i out v out 100ma 0 or 5ma 5 ? 100ma 0 ? 100ma load transient (i out =5 ?10 0ma) (tk68128amf/m5) time 10 sec/div 200mv/div 100ma/div i out v out 100ma 0 or 5ma 5 ? 100ma 0 ? 100ma
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 25 ? on/off transient (v cont =0 1.2v) (tk68112amf/m5/s2) time 20 sec/div v cont 200ma/div c out =0.47, 0.68, 1.0 f i in i out =30ma v out 500mv/div 1v/div ? on/off transient (v cont =0 1.2v) (tk68128amf/m5/s2) time 40 sec/div v cont 200ma/div c out =0.47, 0.68, 1.0 f i in i out =30ma v out 1v/div 1v/div ? on/off transient (v cont =0 1.2v) (tk68142amf/m5/s2) time 40 sec/div v cont 200ma/div c out =0.47, 0.68, 1.0 f i in i out =30ma v out 2v/div 1v/div ? on/off transient (v cont =1.2 0v) (tk68112amf/m5/s2) time 100 sec/div v cont 200ma/div c out =0.47, 0.68, 1.0 f i in i out =30ma v out 500mv/div 1v/div ? on/off transient (v cont =1.2 0v) (tk68128amf/m5/s2) time 100 sec/div v cont 200ma/div c out =0.47, 0.68, 1.0 f i in i out =30ma v out 1v/div 1v/div ? on/off transient (v cont =1.2 0v) (tk68142amf/m5/s2) time 100 sec/div v cont 200ma/div c out =0.47, 0.68, 1.0 f i in i out =30ma v out 2v/div 1v/div
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 26 11. pin description pin no. tk681xxamf tk681xxam5 tk681xxas2 pin description internal equivalent circuit description 2 2, 5 2 gnd gnd terminal 3 6 3 v cont v cont 1.65m ? esd protection control terminal v cont > 1.2v : on v cont < 0.2v : off the pull-down resistor (about 1.65m ? ) is built- in. 1 3 5 v out v out v in esd protection output terminal 4 1 1 v in input terminal 4 4 nc no connected
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 27 12. applications information 12-1. external capacitor general linear regulators require input capacitor and output capacitor in order to maintain the regulator?s loop stability. the tk681xxamf/m5/s2 provides stable operation without input capacitor and output capacitor. refer to the following data that measured without external capacitor. the other electrical characteristics are equal to using external capacitor. transient characteristics (influence of load deviation) improve by using output capacitor (see the ?load transient? on page 16). because a situation changes with each application, please confirm to operation in your design. ? rr vs frequency (tk68112amf/m5/s2) frequency [hz] 100 1k 10k 100k 1m rr [db] -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 i out =10ma capacitor-less ? rr vs frequency (tk68128amf/m5/s2) frequency [hz] 100 1k 10k 100k 1m rr [db] -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 i out =10ma capacitor-less ? rr vs frequency (tk68142amf/m5/s2) frequency [hz] 100 1k 10k 100k 1m rr [db] -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 i out =10ma capacitor-less
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 28 ? v noise vs i out (tk68112amf/m5/s2) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 v noise [ vrms] 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 capacitor-less ? v noise vs i out (tk68128amf/m5/s2) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 v noise [ vrms] 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 capacitor-less ? v noise vs i out (tk68142amf/m5/s2) i out [ma] 0 50 100 150 200 250 v noise [ vrms] 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 capacitor-less ? load transient (i out =5 100ma) (tk68112amf/m5/s2) time 10 sec/div 1v/div 100ma/div i out v out 5ma capacitor-less 100ma ? load transient (i out =5 100ma) (tk68128amf/m5/s2) time 10 sec/div 1v/div 100ma/div i out v out 5ma capacitor-less 100ma ? load transient (i out =5 100ma) (tk68142amf/m5/s2) time 10 sec/div 1v/div 100ma/div i out v out 5ma capacitor-less 100ma
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 29 ? on/off transient (v cont =0 1.2v) (tk68112amf/m5/s2) time 20 sec/div v cont 200ma/div i in i out =30ma v out 500mv/div 1v/div capacitor-less ? on/off transient (v cont =0 1.2v) (tk68128amf/m5/s2) time 40 sec/div v cont 200ma/div i in i out =30ma v out 1v/div 1v/div capacitor-less ? on/off transient (v cont =0 1.2v) (tk68142amf/m5/s2) time 40 sec/div v cont 200ma/div i in i out =30ma v out 2v/div 1v/div capacitor-less ? on/off transient (v cont =1.2 0v) (tk68112amf/m5/s2) time 100 sec/div v cont 200ma/div i in i out =30ma v out 500mv/div 1v/div capacitor-less ? on/off transient (v cont =1.2 0v) (tk68128amf/m5/s2) time 100 sec/div v cont 200ma/div i in i out =30ma v out 1v/div 1v/div capacitor-less ? on/off transient (v cont =1.2 0v) (tk68142amf/m5/s2) time 100 sec/div v cont 200ma/div i in i out =30ma v out 2v/div 1v/div capacitor-less
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 30 12-2. layout 12-1: layout example (tk681xxamf) v out v in v cont gnd (top view) pcb material: glass epoxy size: 30mm30mm1mm v cont v in v out gnd (top view) pcb material: glass epoxy size: 7mm8mm0.8mm 12-2: layout example (tk681xxam5) v cont v in v out gnd (top view) nc gnd pcb material: glass epoxy size : 10mm7mm0.8mm 12-3: layout example (tk681xxas2) v cont v in v out gnd (top view) nc gnd pcb material: glass epoxy size: 12mm7mm0.8mm
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 31 please do derating with 3.2mw/ c(pcb size: 7mm8mm 0.8mm), 7.2mw/ c(pcb size: 30mm30mm1mm), at p d =400mw(pcb size: 7mm8mm0.8mm), 900mw (pcb size: 30mm30mm1mm), and 25 c or more (tk681xxamf). please do derating with 4mw/ c at p d =500mw, and 25 c or more (tk681xxam5/s2). fig12-4: derating curve (tk681xxamf) 25 50 100 150c p d (mw) 400 (85c) 900 -7.2mw/c pcb size (30mm30mm1mm) -3.2mw/c pcb size (7mm8mm0.8mm) fig12-5: derating curve (tk681xxam5/s2) 25 50 100 150c p d (mw) 500 (85c) -4mw/c the package loss is limited at the temperature that the internal temperature sensor works (about 150 c). therefore, the package loss is assumed to be an internal limitation. there is no heat radiation characteristic of the package unit assumed because of its small size. heat is carried away from the device by being mounted on the pcb. this value is directly effected by the material and the copper pattern etc. of the pcb. the losses are approximately 400mw (tk681xxamf), 500mw (tk681xxam5/s5). enduring these losses becomes possible in a lot of applications operating at 25 c. the overheating protection circuit operates when the junction temperature reaches 150 c (this happens when the regulator is dissipating excessive power, outside temperature is high, or heat radiation is bad). the output current and the output voltage will drop when the protection circuit operates. however, operation begins again as soon as the output voltage drops and the temperature of the chip decreases. how to determine the thermal resistance when mounted on pcb the thermal resistance when mounted is expressed as follows: t j = ja p d +t a t j of ic is set around 150 c. p d is the value when the thermal sensor is activated. if the ambient temperature is 25 c, then: 150= ja p d +25 ja =125/p d ( c /mw) p d is easily calculated. a simple way to determine p d is to calculate v in i in when the output side is shorted. input current gradually falls as output voltage rises after working thermal shutdown. you should use the value when thermal equilibrium is reached. fig12-6: how to determine dp d 25 50 100 150 p d (mw) p d t a (c) 75 125 dp d 2 3 4 5 procedure (when mounted on pcb.) 1. find p d (v in i in when the output side is short- circuited). 2. plot p d against 25 c. 3. connect p d to the point corresponding to the 150 c with a straight line. 4. in design, take a vertical line from the maximum operating temperature (e.g., 75 c) to the derating curve. 5. read off the value of p d against the point at which the vertical line intersects the derating curve. this is taken as the maximum power dissipation dp d . 6. dp d (v in,max ? v out )=i out (at 75 c) the maximum output current at the highest operating temperature will be i out ? dp d (v in,max -v out ). please use the device at low temperature with better radiation. the lower temperature provides better quality.
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 32 12-3. on/off control it is recommended to turn the regulator off when the circuit following the regulator is not operating. a design with little electric power loss can be implemented. we recommend the use of the on/off control of the regulator without using a high side switch to provide an output from the regulator. a highly accurate output voltage with low voltage drop is obtained. because the control current is small, it is possible to control it directly by cmos logic. fig12-7: the use of on/off control reg v sat on/off cont. control terminal voltage ((v cont ) on/off state v cont > 1.2v on v cont < 0.2v off parallel connected on/off control fig12-8: the example of parallel connected ic tk68142a tk68128a tk68115a 4.2v 2.8v 1.5v on/off cont. v in v out the above figure is multiple regulators being controlled by a single on/off control signal. there is concern of overheating, because the power loss of the low voltage side ic (tk68115amf/m5/s2) is large. the series resistor (r) is put in the input line of the low output voltage regulator in order to prevent over-dissipation. the voltage dropped across the resistor reduces the large input-to-output voltage across the regulator, reducing the power dissipation in the device. when the thermal sensor works, a decrease of the output voltage, oscillation, etc. may be observed.
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 33 12-4. definition of term characteristics ? output voltage (v out ) the output voltage is specified with v in =(v outtyp +1v) and i out =5ma. ? maximum output current (i out, max ) the rated output current is sp ecified under the condition where the output voltage drops to 90% of the value specified with i out =5ma. the input voltage is set to v outtyp +1v and the current is pulsed to minimize temperature effect. ? dropout voltage (v drop ) the dropout voltage is the difference between the input voltage and the output voltage at which point the regulator starts to fall out of regulation. below this value, the output voltage will fall as the input voltage is reduced. it is dependent upon the output voltage, the load current, and the junction temperature. ? line regulation (linreg) line regulation is the ability of the regulator to maintain a constant output voltage as the input voltage changes. the line regulation is specified as the input voltage is changed from v in =v out,typ +1v to v in =6v. it is a pulse measurement to minimize temperature effect. ? load regulation (loareg) load regulation is the ability of the regulator to maintain a constant output voltage as the load current changes. it is a pulsed measurement to mi nimize temperature effects with the input voltage set to v in =v out,typ +1v. the load regulation is specified under an output current step condition of 1ma to 50ma. ? ripple rejection (rr) ripple rejection is the ability of the regulator to attenuate the ripple content of the input voltage at the output. it is specified with 500mv p-p , 1khz super-imposed on the input voltage, where v in =v out,typ +1.5v. ripple rejection is the ratio of the ripple content of the output vs. input and is expressed in db. ? standby current (i standby ) standby current is the curre nt which flows into the regulator when the output is turned off by the control function (v cont =0v). protections ? over current sensor the over current sensor protects the device when there is excessive output current. it also protects the device if the output is accidentally connected to ground. ? thermal sensor the thermal sensor protects the device in case the junction temperature exceeds the safe value (t j =150 c). this temperature rise can be caused by external heat, excessive power dissipation caused by large input to output voltage drops, or excessive output current. the regulator will shut off when the temperature exceeds the safe value. as the junction temperatures decrease, the regulator will begin to operate again. under sustained fault conditions, the regulator output will oscillate as the device turns off then resets . damage may occur to the device under extreme fault. please prevent the loss of the regulator when this protection operates, by reducing the input voltage or providing better heat efficiency. ? esd mm : 200pf 0 ? 150v or more hbm : 100pf 1.5k ? 2000v or more
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 34 13. package outline ? 4-lead-small outline non-leaded package with heat sink : hson1214-4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1.2 0.05 + ? 1.4 0.05 + ? 0.15 0.05 + ? 0.075 0.05 + ? 0.6 0.05 + ? 0.9 +0.05 ? 0.2 0.05 + ? 0.13 0.03 + ? 0.2 0.05 + ? 0.1 0.05 + ? (0.075) (0.2) 0.40 0.60 0.25 1.00 1.80 0.5 reference mount pad 1 pin mark 0.55 0.05 + ? 0.5 unit : mm package structure and others package material : epoxy resin terminal material : copper alloy terminal finish : ni/pd/au caution in printed circuit board layout in addition to the normal pins, this plastic package has exposed metal tabs. this tab is electrically connected to the gnd of internal chip. avoid electrical contact with this tab from external print traces, adja cent components other than gnd, etc. this tab is recommended to be solder-mounted so as to enhance heat release.
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 35 marking part number marking code part number marking code part number marking code tk68112amf b12 tk68127amf b27 tk68132amf b32 tk68113amf b13 tk68128amf b28 tk68133amf b33 tk68115amf b15 tk68101amf b01 tk68135amf b35 tk68118amf b18 tk68129amf b29 tk68140amf b40 tk68125amf b25 tk68130amf b30 tk68126amf b26 tk68131amf b31
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 36 ? 6-lead-small outline non-leaded package : son2017-6 1.7 0.20 +0.10 ? 0.05 0.65 m 0.10 +0.2 ? 0.1 2.0 +0.2 ? 0.1 1 4 3 6 (0.1) 0.75 (0.2) ? + 0.10 0.125 +0.10 ? 0.05 2.1 0.2 ? + ( 0 . 2 ) 1 4 3 6 reference mount pad 1.8 0.6 0.3 0.65 mark 1 pin mark lot no. lead free mark unit : mm package structure and others package material : epoxy resin mark method : laser terminal material : copper alloy county of origin : japan terminal finish : lead free solder plating(5~15m) mass : 0.0066g solder composition : sn-2.5ag marking part number marking code part number marking code part number marking code tk68112am5 j12 tk68127am5 j27 tk68132am5 j32 tk68113am5 j13 tk68128am5 j28 tk68133am5 j33 tk68115am5 j15 tk68101am5 j01 tk68135am5 j35 tk68118am5 j18 tk68129am5 j29 tk68140am5 j40 tk68125am5 j25 tk68130am5 j30 tk68126am5 j26 tk68131am5 j31
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 37 ? 5-lead-surface mount discrete package : sot23-5 2.9 1.6 1.1 0.15 0.4 2.8 reference mount pad (0.3) 0 ~0.1 0.1 1.3max 0.1 0.2 mark 0.2 0.2 5 4 1 3 +0.10 ? 0.05 +0.10 ? 0.05 0.4 0.2 0.95 0.95 lead free mark + ? m 0.1 + ? + ? + ? + ? 2.4 1.0 0.7 0.95 0.95 unit : mm package structure and others package material : epoxy resin mark method : laser terminal material : copper alloy country of origin : japan terminal finish : lead free solder plating(5~15 m) mass : 0.016g solder composition : sn-2.5ag marking part number marking code part number marking code part number marking code tk68112as2 n12 tk68127as2 n27 tk68132as2 n32 tk68113as2 n13 tk68128as2 n28 tk68133as2 n33 tk68115as2 n15 tk68101as2 n01 tk68135as2 n35 tk68118as2 n18 tk68129as2 n29 tk68140as2 n40 tk68125as2 n25 tk68130as2 n30 tk68126as2 n26 tk68131as2 n31
tk681xxamf/m5/s2 gc3-m021b page 38 14. notes ? please be sure that you carefully discuss your planned purchase with our office if you intend to use the products in this application manual under conditions where particularly extreme standards of reliability are required, or if you intend to use products for applications other than those listed in this application manual. z power drive products for automobile, ship or aircraft transport systems; steerin g and navigation systems, emergency signal communications systems, and any system other than those mentioned above which include electronic sensors, measuring, or display devices, and which could cause major damage to life, limb or property if misused or failure to function. z medical devices for measur ing blood pressure, pulse, etc., treatment units such as coronary pacemakers and heat treatment units, and devices such as artificial organs and artificial limb systems which augment physiological functions. z electrical instruments, equipment or systems used in disaster or crime prevention. ? semiconductors, by nature, may fail or malfunction in spite of our devotion to improve product quality and reliability. we urge you to ta ke every possib le precaution against physical injuries, fire or other damages which may cause failure of our semiconductor products by taking appropriate measures, including a reasonable safety margin, malfunction preventive practices and fire-proofing when designing your products. ? this application manual is effective from jun. 2007. note that the contents are subject to change or discontinuation without notice. when placing orders, please confirm specifications and delivery condition in writing. ? toko is not responsible for any problems nor for any infringement of third party patents or any other intellectual property rights that may arise from the use or method of use of the products listed in this application manual. moreover, this application manual does not signify that toko agrees implicitly or explicitly to license any patent rights or other intellectual property rights which it holds. ? none of the ozone depleting substances(ods) under the montreal protocol are used in our manufacturing process. 15. offices if you need more information on this product and other toko products, please contact us. ? toko inc. headquarters 1-17, higashi-yukigaya 2-chome, ohta-ku, tokyo, 145-8585, japan tel: +81.3.3727.1161 fax: +81.3.3727.1176 or +81.3.3727.1169 web site: http://www.toko.co.jp/ ? toko america web site: http://www.toko.com/ ? toko europe web site: http://www.tokoeurope.com/ ? toko hong kong web site: http://www.toko.com.hk/ ? toko taiwan web site: http://www.tokohc.com.tw/ ? toko singapore web site: http://www.toko.com.sg/ ? toko seoul web site: http://www.toko.co.kr/ ? toko manila web site: http://www.toko.com.ph/ ? toko brazil web site: http://www.toko.com.br/ semiconductor division your distributor


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